9+ Local Jobs: Who Hires at 15 Near Me?


9+ Local Jobs: Who Hires at 15 Near Me?

The question “who hires at 15 close to me” represents a person’s seek for employment alternatives out there to youngsters of that age inside their geographical neighborhood. It’s a sensible and localized inquiry pushed by the necessity to discover appropriate entry-level jobs. An instance is likely to be a scholar searching for part-time work after college or throughout summer season trip to earn earnings or achieve work expertise.

One of these search underscores a number of essential elements: the will for monetary independence at a younger age, the necessity for accessible job choices tailor-made to restricted expertise and availability, and the reliance on native companies as potential employers. Traditionally, such roles have supplied foundational expertise and work ethic improvement, contributing to future profession prospects and private development.

The next sections will delve into particular industries and institutions regularly providing employment to 15-year-olds, the authorized issues surrounding youth labor, and sources out there to assist within the job search course of for this age group.

1. Native enterprise availability

The phrase “who hires at 15 close to me” is basically contingent upon native enterprise availability. The existence of companies prepared to make use of people of that age inside an inexpensive proximity is a direct causal think about whether or not such a search yields constructive outcomes. With out accessible native companies that rent 15-year-olds, the question turns into successfully meaningless. For instance, a 15-year-old residing in a rural space with restricted industrial exercise will possible face considerably fewer employment alternatives in comparison with a peer in a densely populated city middle with quite a few shops and meals service institutions.

The sensible significance of understanding this connection lies in managing expectations and focusing job search efforts successfully. As an alternative of broadly looking out, people ought to analysis the precise companies working inside their neighborhood. Figuring out native eating places, grocery shops, film theaters, or leisure services, after which straight inquiring about their hiring insurance policies for younger employees, is a extra focused strategy. This direct strategy acknowledges that normal searches are solely as helpful because the underlying availability of related companies within the native space. This strategy could uncover potential leads from companies not actively promoting openings however receptive to hiring younger people.

In abstract, the success of a “who hires at 15 close to me” question hinges straight on native enterprise availability. Recognizing this dependency permits for a extra strategic and environment friendly job search, emphasizing direct engagement with close by companies and adapting expectations to the realities of the native financial panorama. Overcoming restricted native choices could require increasing the search radius, exploring much less standard alternatives, or specializing in ability improvement to extend employability when extra choices change into out there.

2. Authorized age necessities

The question “who hires at 15 close to me” is basically constrained by authorized age necessities that govern youth employment. These rules dictate the permissible sorts of work, working hours, and total circumstances of employment for people underneath the age of 16. Understanding these stipulations is essential for each potential staff and employers to make sure compliance and keep away from authorized repercussions.

  • Minimal Age Legal guidelines

    Federal and state legal guidelines set up minimal age thresholds for employment in numerous sectors. Whereas 14 and 15-year-olds are sometimes permitted to work in particular non-hazardous occupations, stricter age necessities apply to industries involving equipment, building, or publicity to hazardous substances. These legal guidelines straight restrict the vary of companies that may legally rent people searching for “who hires at 15 close to me”.

  • Working Hour Restrictions

    Legal guidelines sometimes impose limitations on the variety of hours a 15-year-old can work per day and per week, notably throughout college periods. These restrictions intention to prioritize training and stop overwork. Employers contemplating hiring 15-year-olds should accommodate these limitations, which can influence operational scheduling and staffing issues. Compliance with hour restrictions is significant to avoiding labor violations.

  • Permitted and Prohibited Occupations

    Authorized frameworks define particular sorts of jobs which might be deemed appropriate or unsuitable for minors. Hazardous occupations, akin to mining, logging, or working heavy equipment, are typically prohibited for people underneath 18. Permitted occupations for 15-year-olds typically embody roles in retail, meals service (with limitations), and workplace administration. Understanding these distinctions is crucial in figuring out whether or not a selected enterprise can legally accommodate a 15-year-old applicant.

  • Work Permits and Certificates

    Many jurisdictions require 15-year-olds to acquire work permits or age certificates earlier than commencing employment. These paperwork confirm the person’s age and compliance with relevant labor legal guidelines. The method of acquiring a piece allow could contain parental consent, college approval, and verification of age. Companies searching for “who hires at 15 close to me” must be ready to information candidates by the work allow course of and be sure that all obligatory documentation is in place earlier than employment begins.

In conclusion, authorized age necessities considerably form the panorama of “who hires at 15 close to me”. Understanding and adhering to those rules is crucial for each younger job seekers and employers to make sure protected, authorized, and useful employment experiences. Non-compliance can result in authorized penalties and jeopardize the well-being of younger employees.

3. Permitted work hours

Permitted work hours, as legally outlined and enforced, represent a crucial determinant within the viability of employment alternatives arising from the search question “who hires at 15 close to me”. These restrictions straight influence the supply and suitability of jobs for this age demographic.

  • Faculty Session Restrictions

    In the course of the educational 12 months, labor legal guidelines invariably impose stringent limitations on the variety of hours a 15-year-old can work. Laws generally limit workdays to some hours after college and impose weekly limits, akin to 18 hours. This restriction necessitates employers searching for “who hires at 15 close to me” to supply extremely versatile schedules, typically limiting roles to duties that may be accomplished inside brief, outlined durations. Companies with inflexible, full-time operational fashions could also be unable to accommodate these constraints.

  • Summer time Trip Exceptions

    Throughout summer season trip, permissible work hours for 15-year-olds sometimes develop, permitting for longer shifts and extra weekly hours. This seasonal shift can broaden the vary of accessible employment choices. For instance, out of doors leisure services or tourism-related companies, experiencing peak demand throughout summer season, could improve their hiring of 15-year-olds as a result of elevated availability and suppleness supplied by the holiday interval.

  • Affect on Job Sorts

    The constraints imposed by permitted work hours typically funnel 15-year-olds into particular sorts of jobs. Roles requiring lengthy or unpredictable hours, akin to sure restaurant positions or in a single day shifts, are typically off-limits. As an alternative, alternatives have a tendency to pay attention in retail, fast-food service, or leisure settings, the place shorter shifts and predictable schedules are extra frequent. This dynamic straight shapes the search outcomes for “who hires at 15 close to me”, favoring companies working inside these sectors.

  • Enforcement and Compliance

    Authorities businesses actively monitor and implement labor legal guidelines pertaining to permitted work hours for minors. Companies present in violation of those rules face penalties, together with fines and restrictions on their means to rent younger employees. This enforcement atmosphere compels employers searching for “who hires at 15 close to me” to meticulously observe worker hours and cling strictly to authorized limits, including an administrative burden that some companies could also be unwilling to undertake.

In conclusion, the authorized framework governing permitted work hours exerts a big affect on the job marketplace for 15-year-olds. This framework limits the sorts of jobs out there, necessitates versatile scheduling, and calls for strict compliance from employers, thereby shaping the search outcomes and outcomes related to the question “who hires at 15 close to me”. Understanding these constraints is essential for each job seekers and employers navigating this particular employment panorama.

4. Trade sector relevance

The search question “who hires at 15 close to me” is inherently and profoundly influenced by {industry} sector relevance. Sure {industry} sectors are demonstrably extra inclined to make use of people of this age as a result of nature of their operations, ability necessities, and financial fashions. This sector-specific hiring propensity creates a direct cause-and-effect relationship: the focus of related industries inside a geographical space straight dictates the probability of a profitable job seek for a 15-year-old. Consequently, understanding {industry} sector relevance is a crucial element of successfully addressing the question. For instance, amusement parks, fast-food eating places, and retail shops regularly provide entry-level positions appropriate for younger employees, whereas building, manufacturing, {and professional} providers sometimes don’t.

The sensible significance of recognizing {industry} sector relevance lies in streamlining the job search course of. As an alternative of conducting broad, unfocused searches, a 15-year-old job seeker can strategically goal companies inside these sectors recognized to make use of their demographic. This focused strategy will increase the likelihood of discovering appropriate alternatives and reduces the effort and time expended on unproductive inquiries. Furthermore, understanding the precise roles generally out there inside these sectors permits for tailor-made preparation, akin to buying related expertise or crafting focused resumes and canopy letters. As an illustration, specializing in customer support expertise can be useful when making use of to retail or meals service institutions.

In abstract, {industry} sector relevance is a foundational factor influencing the outcomes of a “who hires at 15 close to me” search. By recognizing and leveraging this understanding, job seekers can focus their efforts on sectors with a confirmed observe document of using people aged 15, thereby enhancing their probabilities of securing appropriate and fulfilling employment. This focused strategy acknowledges that sure industries are structurally extra inclined to supply alternatives to younger employees, making sector-specific data a vital asset within the job search course of.

5. Entry-level positions

Entry-level positions are intrinsically linked to the question “who hires at 15 close to me.” The supply and accessibility of those roles dictate the feasibility of a 15-year-old discovering employment. The sorts of entry-level positions out there mirror the abilities, expertise, and authorized constraints related to this age demographic.

  • Diminished Talent Necessities

    Entry-level positions sometimes demand minimal prior expertise or specialised expertise. This attribute makes them appropriate for 15-year-olds who’re coming into the workforce for the primary time. Duties typically contain primary operations, akin to stocking cabinets, taking orders, or cleansing, permitting for on-the-job coaching. Companies searching for “who hires at 15 close to me” regularly depend on these positions to fill roles requiring primary guide labor or customer support expertise.

  • Decrease Compensation Charges

    Entry-level positions typically provide decrease wages in comparison with extra expert or skilled roles. That is partly as a result of restricted ability necessities and the age of the staff filling these positions. Whereas compensation could also be decrease, these positions present beneficial alternatives for 15-year-olds to realize monetary independence and study primary cash administration expertise. The minimal wage legal guidelines, nevertheless, set a decrease restrict to those compensation charges.

  • Restricted Profession Development

    Entry-level positions typically provide restricted alternatives for speedy profession development. The first focus is on performing the assigned duties effectively and reliably. Whereas upward mobility could also be restricted within the brief time period, these positions can function stepping stones to extra superior roles throughout the firm or {industry} as the person features expertise and maturity. The expertise gained is relevant in future roles.

  • Excessive Turnover Charges

    Entry-level positions typically expertise larger worker turnover charges, notably amongst youthful employees. This may be attributed to numerous elements, together with college commitments, extracurricular actions, and a pure development in the direction of tougher or higher-paying jobs as people mature. Companies that regularly make the most of “who hires at 15 close to me” should issue this turnover fee into their staffing and coaching plans.

These aspects illustrate how entry-level positions type a cornerstone of the employment panorama for 15-year-olds. The diminished ability necessities, decrease compensation charges, restricted profession development, and excessive turnover charges collectively outline the traits of those roles and form the alternatives out there to these trying to find “who hires at 15 close to me.” The supply of those roles permits 15-year-olds to realize expertise and earn cash, contributing to financial independence.

6. Expertise improvement potential

The impetus behind the search question “who hires at 15 close to me” typically extends past speedy monetary achieve; it regularly displays a need for expertise improvement and the acquisition of beneficial work expertise. The extent to which a job fosters these expertise is a big think about its attraction and long-term profit.

  • Buyer Service Proficiency

    Positions in retail and meals service generally require interplay with prospects, offering alternatives to hone communication, problem-solving, and interpersonal expertise. Dealing with buyer inquiries, resolving complaints, and offering help are integral features of those roles. The power to successfully work together with numerous people builds beneficial life expertise relevant throughout numerous future endeavors. For instance, a 15-year-old working at an area grocery retailer learns to handle buyer expectations throughout peak hours, a ability that interprets to skilled settings later in life.

  • Accountability and Time Administration

    Holding a job necessitates adhering to schedules, assembly deadlines, and fulfilling assigned obligations. These experiences domesticate a way of accountability and enhance time administration expertise. Balancing work commitments with college obligations requires efficient prioritization and group. For instance, a 15-year-old employed at a movie show learns to stability homework with night shifts, enhancing their means to handle a number of competing calls for.

  • Teamwork and Collaboration

    Many entry-level positions contain working as a part of a workforce to realize frequent targets. This fosters collaboration, communication, and the flexibility to cooperate with others. Studying to navigate group dynamics, resolve conflicts, and contribute to collective efforts are essential features of teamwork. For instance, a 15-year-old working at a fast-food restaurant learns to coordinate with colleagues in the course of the lunch rush, fostering teamwork and environment friendly activity completion.

  • Monetary Literacy

    Incomes a wage gives sensible expertise in managing cash, budgeting, and understanding monetary ideas. Studying to avoid wasting, spend responsibly, and make knowledgeable monetary selections are important expertise for long-term monetary well-being. For instance, a 15-year-old working at an area library learns to price range their earnings to avoid wasting for a desired merchandise, fostering monetary literacy and accountable spending habits.

The abilities developed by employment, even in entry-level positions, are invaluable property. These expertise improve future employability and contribute to non-public {and professional} development. The seek for “who hires at 15 close to me” is, due to this fact, typically a proactive funding in future success, pushed by the will to accumulate sensible expertise and construct a basis for lifelong studying and profession development.

7. Wage and compensation

Wage and compensation are central determinants influencing the attraction and viability of employment alternatives sought by the question “who hires at 15 close to me.” The financial worth assigned to labor straight impacts the motivation to hunt employment and shapes the out there choices inside a selected geographical space.

  • Minimal Wage Legal guidelines

    Federal and state minimal wage legal guidelines set up a decrease boundary for compensation, straight affecting the hourly fee supplied to 15-year-old staff. Whereas some states enable a coaching wage under the usual minimal for a restricted interval, these legal guidelines typically guarantee a baseline stage of earnings. For instance, a state with the next minimal wage could entice extra candidates searching for “who hires at 15 close to me” in comparison with a state with a decrease minimal wage. Companies should adhere to those rules when using minors.

  • Trade-Particular Wage Charges

    Sure industries could provide larger or decrease beginning wages primarily based on elements akin to demand, ability necessities, and profitability. For instance, a 15-year-old working in a demanding retail atmosphere may earn barely a couple of working in a much less strenuous function, akin to a library assistant. These industry-specific variations affect the attractiveness of various employment alternatives. Subsequently, people searching for “who hires at 15 close to me” take into account industry-specific charges.

  • Advantages and Perks

    Past hourly wages, some employers provide extra advantages and perks, akin to worker reductions, versatile scheduling, or alternatives for coaching and improvement. These non-monetary advantages can improve the general worth of the compensation bundle and entice candidates searching for “who hires at 15 close to me.” An area movie show may provide free film tickets as an worker perk, rising the attraction of the job.

  • Affect on Job Decisions

    Wage and compensation ranges straight affect the sorts of jobs that 15-year-olds are prepared to pursue. Decrease-paying positions could also be much less interesting, notably in the event that they contain demanding work circumstances or restricted alternatives for ability improvement. Conversely, higher-paying jobs could entice extra candidates, making a aggressive job market. The wage supplied enormously influences the end result of the search phrase “who hires at 15 close to me.”

In essence, wage and compensation packages considerably influence the dynamics of “who hires at 15 close to me.” Minimal wage legal guidelines, industry-specific charges, and extra advantages collectively form the financial panorama for younger employees, influencing their job decisions and the supply of appropriate employment alternatives. An understanding of wage and compensation elements is significant for each job seekers and employers navigating the youth employment market. The supply of upper wages could entice extra folks.

8. Geographic limitations

The effectiveness of the question “who hires at 15 close to me” is basically constrained by geographic limitations. The phrase inherently implies a search inside an outlined proximity, and the success of the search straight correlates with the supply of companies using 15-year-olds inside that space. This dependency creates a cause-and-effect relationship: a shortage of companies appropriate for youth employment inside an inexpensive distance diminishes the probability of discovering related job alternatives. As an illustration, an adolescent residing in a sparsely populated rural area will encounter considerably fewer employment choices in comparison with a peer dwelling in a densely populated city middle with quite a few retail and repair institutions. Geographic limitations are a crucial determinant within the utility of the search phrase.

The sensible significance of understanding geographic limitations lies in refining job search methods. As an alternative of casting a large web, people ought to realistically assess the native employment panorama and tailor their search efforts accordingly. If the speedy neighborhood presents restricted alternatives, it could necessitate increasing the search radius, contemplating transportation choices, or exploring distant work prospects the place relevant and legally permissible. It is very important keep in mind the restrictions on the kind of work a 15-year-old can carry out, so distant work might not be an choice. Moreover, people may have to regulate their expectations relating to the sorts of jobs out there, specializing in sectors which might be prevalent inside their area, even when these sectors weren’t their preliminary desire. For instance, one can consider what is on the market within the nearest populated space.

In conclusion, geographic limitations exert a substantial affect on the outcomes of a “who hires at 15 close to me” search. Recognizing and adapting to those constraints is crucial for conducting an efficient and practical job search. Overcoming these limitations could contain increasing the search space, reassessing out there sources, or specializing in ability improvement to boost employability when extra alternatives change into out there sooner or later. The fact of geographic limitations wants consideration, as it could alter the search course of.

9. Transportation accessibility

Transportation accessibility is a vital issue straight influencing the sensible utility of the search question “who hires at 15 close to me.” Even when employment alternatives exist, a 15-year-old’s means to achieve these places is a crucial determinant in whether or not the chance is viable. The supply of dependable and inexpensive transportation choices considerably shapes the scope of potential employers.

  • Public Transportation Networks

    The presence and effectivity of public transportation techniques, akin to buses, trains, and subways, straight influence the accessibility of jobs for 15-year-olds. A strong public transit community expands the geographical vary of potential employers, permitting people to contemplate alternatives past speedy strolling or biking distance. Conversely, restricted or unreliable public transportation restricts job searches to a smaller radius. For instance, an adolescent residing in a metropolis with an intensive bus community can entry jobs throughout a number of neighborhoods, whereas a peer in a suburban space with rare bus service could also be restricted to companies inside strolling distance. The general public transport community is a crucial element.

  • Private Transportation Choices

    Whereas 15-year-olds are sometimes unable to drive, the supply of different private transportation choices, akin to bicycles or strolling paths, performs a task in job accessibility. Secure and well-maintained bicycle lanes and pedestrian walkways facilitate entry to close by companies. Nonetheless, reliance on these choices is usually constrained by distance, climate circumstances, and security considerations. This constraint limits search of “who hires at 15 close to me” to the close to distance. A person residing inside a brief biking distance of a shopping mall has larger employment choices in comparison with somebody dwelling additional away on a busy highway with out sidewalks.

  • Parental or Guardian Help

    In lots of instances, 15-year-olds depend on mother and father or guardians for transportation to and from work. The willingness and talent of members of the family to supply transportation considerably affect the feasibility of employment. Elements akin to parental work schedules, car availability, and geographic proximity all play a task. A teen whose mother and father are in a position to present rides to a job a number of miles away has larger employment flexibility in comparison with one whose mother and father have restricted transportation sources. Parental assist is a really crucial issue.

  • Price of Transportation

    The associated fee related to transportation, whether or not by public transit fares or gas bills for parental transportation, can even influence the financial viability of employment. Excessive transportation prices can scale back the web earnings from a job, doubtlessly making it much less enticing. For instance, if the price of a every day bus move considerably reduces the hourly wage, a 15-year-old could go for a job nearer to dwelling, even when it pays much less. Transportation prices play an essential function.

The interaction of public transportation networks, private transportation choices, parental assist, and transportation prices collectively shapes the accessibility of employment alternatives for 15-year-olds. These transportation-related elements should be rigorously thought-about when assessing the sensible implications of the question “who hires at 15 close to me.” If not, transportation prices could also be too excessive to justify the work.

Steadily Requested Questions on “who hires at 15 close to me”

This part addresses frequent inquiries and clarifies key issues relating to employment alternatives for 15-year-olds.

Query 1: What sorts of jobs are sometimes out there for 15-year-olds?

Frequent roles embody positions in retail, akin to stocking cabinets or aiding prospects; meals service, akin to bussing tables or taking orders (with restrictions on dealing with sure tools); and leisure services, akin to lifeguarding (with acceptable certifications) or working at amusement parks.

Query 2: Are there authorized restrictions on the variety of hours a 15-year-old can work?

Sure, each federal and state legal guidelines impose limitations on working hours. Throughout college periods, restrictions apply to the variety of hours per day and per week that may be labored. These restrictions intention to prioritize training and stop overwork. Summer time trip durations sometimes enable for extra versatile hours.

Query 3: Do 15-year-olds require work permits to be employed?

Many jurisdictions require 15-year-olds to acquire work permits or age certificates earlier than commencing employment. The method sometimes entails parental consent, college approval, and verification of age. Employers ought to information candidates by the required procedures.

Query 4: What’s the minimal wage for 15-year-old staff?

The relevant minimal wage is set by federal and state legal guidelines. Employers are obligated to pay not less than the prevailing minimal wage, and a few states have larger minimums than the federal customary. Sure exceptions could apply, akin to a coaching wage for a restricted interval.

Query 5: How can 15-year-olds successfully seek for jobs of their native space?

Efficient search methods embody straight contacting native companies, using on-line job boards and classifieds, and networking with household and buddies. Specializing in {industry} sectors recognized to make use of younger employees, akin to retail and meals service, can streamline the method.

Query 6: What expertise can 15-year-olds anticipate to develop by entry-level employment?

Entry-level jobs can foster beneficial expertise akin to customer support, accountability, time administration, teamwork, and monetary literacy. These expertise improve future employability and contribute to non-public {and professional} development.

The authorized framework, coupled with {industry} practices and particular person circumstances, shapes the employment panorama for 15-year-olds. An intensive understanding of those features is essential for each job seekers and employers.

The next part gives actionable steps for 15-year-olds navigating the job search course of.

Suggestions for Discovering Native Employment Alternatives for 15-12 months-Olds

This part gives actionable suggestions designed to boost the probability of efficiently figuring out employment alternatives appropriate for 15-year-olds inside a selected geographical space. Every tip is crafted to maximise effectivity and effectiveness within the job search course of.

Tip 1: Conduct a Thorough Native Enterprise Stock: Establish all companies inside an inexpensive commuting distance. Prioritize these inside {industry} sectors generally using younger employees, akin to retail, meals service, and recreation. Create an inventory of potential employers for focused outreach. For instance, compile an inventory of all eating places, grocery shops, and film theaters inside a five-mile radius.

Tip 2: Make the most of On-line Job Boards with Location Filters: Make use of on-line job search platforms, specifying the age requirement and geographical parameters. Repeatedly monitor postings for related alternatives. Arrange alerts for brand new listings matching the outlined standards. An instance can be looking out Certainly.com or Snagajob.com utilizing the key phrases “15-year-old” and the precise metropolis or zip code.

Tip 3: Straight Contact Potential Employers: Provoke direct contact with companies of curiosity, even when no open positions are marketed. Inquire about potential hiring alternatives for 15-year-olds. Put together a short introduction highlighting expertise and availability. This technique proactively explores hidden job market alternatives.

Tip 4: Leverage Private Networks: Inform members of the family, buddies, neighbors, and acquaintances in regards to the job search. Request leads and proposals for potential employers. Networking can uncover alternatives not publicly marketed. An instance: inform family and friends of your want for a job and ask for strategies of companies.

Tip 5: Put together a Skilled Resume and Cowl Letter: Even with restricted work expertise, create a concise resume highlighting related expertise, educational achievements, and extracurricular actions. Tailor the quilt letter to every particular employer, emphasizing curiosity within the firm and the specified place. A well-crafted resume demonstrates initiative and professionalism.

Tip 6: Perceive and Adjust to Labor Legal guidelines: Familiarize your self with federal and state labor legal guidelines pertaining to youth employment, together with restrictions on working hours and prohibited occupations. Be certain that any potential employment alternative complies with these rules. Data of labor legal guidelines protects each the worker and the employer.

Tip 7: Inquire About Transportation Choices: Earlier than accepting a job, rigorously assess transportation accessibility. Decide the supply of public transportation, bicycle routes, or parental assist. Issue transportation prices into the general monetary evaluation. Dependable transportation is crucial for sustaining constant attendance.

By implementing these methods, 15-year-olds can considerably enhance their probabilities of discovering appropriate native employment alternatives. A proactive, knowledgeable, and protracted strategy is vital to success.

The next part gives a concise abstract encapsulating the crucial parts mentioned all through the article.

Concluding Remarks on “who hires at 15 close to me”

This exploration of “who hires at 15 close to me” has revealed the multifaceted nature of employment prospects for 15-year-olds. The interaction of native enterprise availability, authorized age necessities, permitted work hours, {industry} sector relevance, the supply of entry-level positions, expertise improvement potential, wage and compensation issues, geographic limitations, and transportation accessibility collectively shapes the employment panorama. Efficient navigation of this panorama requires a proactive and knowledgeable strategy.

Profitable engagement with the seek for native employment necessitates a complete understanding of those elements. Additional, it calls for a persistent effort to establish appropriate alternatives and adjust to related rules. A proactive strategy will improve the possibility of figuring out sustainable employment alternatives. These searching for work should perceive the dynamics and limitations that will happen in the course of the search.